Evaluation of R&D Processes: Effectiveness Through Measurements

                    Lynn Ellis; 1997
                    ISBN: 0-89006-791-0
                    272 pp.

                    As an R&D manager, you know that getting better results for your company -- such as higher market
                    share, greater customer satisfaction, and improved product quality -- is often as difficult as it is crucial.
                    This innovative new book shows you how to quantitatively measure both financial and non-financial
                    goals like these -- and illustrates how using these measurements can help guide your R&D management
                    performance and improve your company’s success.

                    Fifteen information-filled chapters enable you to effectively...

                           Choose financial R&D projects

                           Create a customer satisfaction index

                           Create an effectiveness index

                           Measure every component of "idea-to-customer" time

                           Create a "balanced scorecard" that’s focused on innovation rather than implementation

                    The book also explains how to interrelate R&D procedures with external technical and commercial
                    areas (also known as boundary spanning), explores new methods of evaluating and practicing time
                    management, and shows how to use cross-functional teams as a method of integrating R&D with other
                    company functions. What’s more, each chapter concludes with a special "Lessons Learned" section that
                    highlights how to put the information provided to use in your R&D management practice.

                    An invaluable "how to" guide for R&D managers, this book is also an excellent source of information
                    for product managers, engineering managers, and technology management professors.
 
 

                    Contents:

                    1. Introduction to Evaluating R&D Process Management: Motivation for Evaluating Projects.
                    Government Policy Toward R&D. Finding Funds for R&D. An Approach to Metrics: A Balanced
                    Innovation Scorecard. Some Lessons Learned From Selected Metrics.

                    2. Managing the Financial Boundary: Evaluating in Economic Terms. Traditional Methods of
                    R&D Evaluation. Manage Within Your Firm's Financial Culture. Character of Measurements. Financial
                    Frameworks Lessons Learned.

                    3. Evaluating the External Commercial and Technical Tasks of R&D: Market Share. Evaluating
                    External Sources of Knowledge. Evaluating the Build-up of Commercial Knowledge. Build-up of
                    Technological Knowledge. Effect of Internal Organization on Boundary Spanning. Lessons Learned on
                    External Boundary Spanning.

                    4. Measurements in the R&D Process: An R&D Process Model. Processes as Functions of Time.
                    Lessons Learned on Managing Along the Process.

                    5. Manage the Interaction With Other Functions: Managing Upstream Interfaces. Downstream
                    Output Measurements. Lessons Learned on Managing the Interaction Process.

                    6. Evaluating Crossfunctional Innovation Teams: Why Crossfunctional Teams? Lessons Learned
                    on Team Evaluation.

                    7. Cycle Time -- Outcome and Output Evaluation Metrics: Introduction to Cycle-Time
                    Measurement. Expanded Dimensions of Time to Market. Measuring and Recording Time. Measuring
                    Overall Time. Measuring Time Segments. Lessons Learned on Expanded Time Measurement.

                    8. From Time Measurement to Time Management: Time Management Practices. Accelerating the
                    Innovation Process. Time Management Lessons Learned.

                    9. Interaction and Input Metrics: Interactions With Other Organizational Units. Inputs to the
                    Innovation Process.

                    10. Evaluating Internal R&D Processes: Management of Human Resource Issues. Lessons Learned
                    on Internal Process Metrics.

                    11. Customer Satisfaction Evaluation and Measurement: Defining the Customer and
                    Satisfaction. The Survey Instrument. Lessons Learned on Measuring Customer Satisfaction.

                    12. Improving Strategic Intent Results Through Other Evaluation Measurements: New
                    Products and Services. Using Benchmarking for Innovation. Measuring Improvement and Growth. A
                    Proposed R&D Effectiveness Index. Key Lessons Learned on Measuring and Evaluating Strategic
                    Innovation.

                    13. Financial Frameworks in an Innovation Perspective: Financial Evaluation of R&D. Financial
                    Analysts' Views of R&D. R&D Executives' Panel Discussion. Financial Results. Financial Frameworks
                    Lessons Learned.

                    14. Methods of Quantitative Measurements: Methodology. How the 1990 Through 1995 Studies
                    Were Done. Measuring Leading Indicators of Customer Satisfaction. Measuring Cycle Times. Measuring
                    New Products and Services. Measuring Market Share. Measuring Benchmarking. Measuring Financial
                    Results. 1995 Effectiveness Index Model.

                    15. What Is the Best Set of Leading Indicators?: Innovation Outcome Evaluation and
                    Measurement. The Best Set of Innovation Precursors. Afterthoughts.

                    Lynn Ellis is a retired professor of management at the University of New Haven and president of Lynn
                    W. Ellis Associates, a consulting firm for telecommunications, technology management, and strategic
                    planning. A Fellow of the Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers, and of the American
                    Association for the Advancement of Science, he earned his doctorate in management from Pace
                    University.